338

 Revisiting old autoethnographic pictures

I apply minimalism principles also to electronic items. I don't keep the files and emails that I consider unnecessary. Recently I revisited some electronic folders that contained my old academic works. There were cover letters to journals, old versions of my manuscripts, notes accompanying my articles. I also found some old autoethnographic pictures. If one goes to the very beginning of this autoethnography, they will see these pictures. It was interesting for me to see these photos because many of the objects either live with me, or with my fellow humans, or they were replaced by similar ones. All these pictures were taken with the same phone I am using now. 

These pictures are from 2 years ago. At that time, I lived in northern Sweden. In the picture above is my 20 sq. m. studio apartment. It's perhaps my most favourite apartment where I've ever lived. Its size was perfect for me. The apartment was well designed and the windows faced south-west, so it always received wonderful light. Living in that apartment felt like living in a tiny house. All the furniture (the bed, the table and 2 chairs) and even the bedding belonged to the housing company. The only decoration I had was a reindeer antler that was given to me as a gift and that I then gave to a fellow human. In the picture above there is a backpack I used to have, a laptop cover, my laptop that I still use, a seat cushion that I gave to a friend when I moved to Finland, and sweatpants. The sweatpants wore out and I replaced them with identical ones. 

In the picture above, there is the same handkerchief I use to this day. It's somewhat worn, but it still serves me well. It's many years old. I got it when I still lived in England.

In the picture below, there are some glasses that I borrowed from my university department in northern Sweden. Before I moved, I returned these items and other kitchen items that I borrowed. Most of the kitchen items I lived with, I borrowed from the department.

There were some kitchen items that I bought, and one of them is in the picture below. It's a lunch/food storage box made from glass. When a friend visited me, he said he wanted a lunch box like this. I gave mine to him, alongside several other items such as the seat cushion, a throw and a towel.

The items below I gave away to my colleagues just before I left Sweden and moved to Finland. It might seem wasteful, but these were some of the heaviest items and I asked my friend in Finland if I could borrow the same ones from him. I knew I would not need to re-purchase them. 

The watch in the picture below was a sentimental item and also something that I used to wear. It was a gift from my previous partner. When I moved to Sweden from England, I wanted to take one sentimental item with me. And it was this watch. I also loved using it to know what time it was instead of using my phone. This is because it could be tempting to check emails and so on every time I looked at my phone. Over time I changed the settings. I took the watch to Finland with me. I gave it to a colleague who liked it.

Below is my laptop that is many years old. It lived with me in England, Sweden, Finland, and Denmark. 

In the picture below is a bar of soap packaged in cardboard. Naturally, I don't have it anymore as I used it. I use soap every day for multiple purposes. I am not loyal to any particular brand of soap, and in every country where I've lived, I found small, independent companies that sold natural, minimally packaged or unpackaged, locally produced soap.

In the picture below is a balm that a friend gave to me as a gift. She brought it from Germany. The lip balm is packaged in paper. I used it up years ago, but then I bought a very similar one from a small Swedish company and I keep it in my backpack and use it at times. My partner uses it too.

This beautiful spider plant was a gift from a friend. She brought it all the way to Sweden from northern Finland. It grew very quickly. I couldn't take it with me as I was carrying everything that I had, and the journey was very long. I was moving from northern Sweden to southern Finland in the middle of winter by train and ferry. I had to walk a lot in very low temperatures. A colleague adopted the plant. 

I still have the bag in the picture below. I use them to store underwear and socks. Initially, I bought them in England many years ago to buy and store vegetables. Over time, I realised that I didn't need them for this purpose and began to use them for clothing and other items. 


 I still live with the scarf in the picture below. This scarf is in my sufficiency list. When I moved to Finland, I even slept on it. 


The shoes in the picture below wore out completely, and I replaced them with identical ones.


The jacket in the picture below is the one and only jacket that I have. I bought it when I moved to northern Sweden. In England, I used to borrow my partner's jacket. I moved to Sweden in the end of August when it was still warm. Very quickly I realised that I needed a jacket. In winter that year I also bought a vest to wear over the jacket when it was -20. I brought the vest to Finland with me and wore it there. When I moved to Denmark, I gave away the vest because it's not as cold in this country. 


In the picture below is a grey sweatshirt. Before I welcomed loose linen shirts into my life, I used to wear the sweatshirt constantly. That sweatshirt was already a few years old when I moved to Sweden. It had many holes. I wore that sweatshirt when my current partner and I met online for the first time to discuss our academic article. I recycled the sweatshirt when it was falling apart. 


337

 Tiny actions and institutions 


I strongly believe that individual sustainability actions matter. I observe that in my own life, these actions have a positive effect on my mental health and wellbeing too. Living with a lot less allows me to direct my energy into creative pursuits such as research and writing. Avoiding driving allows me to connect deeply with Nature and the city (Copenhagen) where I live in all seasons and weathers. There is nothing in my space that causes overstimulation of senses. There is nothing on my wish list. In the picture above, there are a few hints at some everyday practices. There is a balm packaged in paper. It was produced by a small Swedish company. There is a stone that I found in Sweden. It is my only sentimental and decorative item. There is a hair band that I borrowed from my stepchild. These are small parts of my practice. I live with 10 items of clothes, less than 50 personal possessions and exclude many categories of products and services from my consumption. 
Individual sustainability actions performed by sustainability researchers matter also because it feels important that our theories and our actions match. If in my works I suggest that we need to consume less and differently, I cannot consume more and in line with what is the norm. It feels wrong to blame the system, to continue living a normal life and to take zero responsibility as an individual. 
None of it is to say that change in systems, institutions and policies is not important. Hubert, Max and I wrote a book (its e-copy is open access), and much of it is focused on change in systems, institutions, and policies. Here is another example from a fellow scholar:

"Land, monetary and financial market reforms could mitigate the growth compulsion that is inherent in the system. Regional currencies could be combined with a circulation safeguard that brings the interest levels close to zero. Changed types of enterprises could have a dampening effect on the dynamics of profits. The present confusing structure of government subsidies could be revised to reduce ecological damages and public debts. Soil sealing moratoriums and programmes to deconstruct infrastructures would be most useful - especially industrial parks, highways, parking areas and airports would have to be unsealed and re-naturalised. Plants that use renewable energies could be installed in their place, to reduce the use of space and natural areas for these technologies. Sustainable development should be oriented towards the individual life cycle assessment and carbon footprint. Each person would have the right to emit a certain amount of CO2 per year (approx. 2.7 tons) and companies would have to label the carbon emissions on their products. Precautions against planned obsolescence should be taken and an education system, that would enable urban subsistence, implemented." (Paech, 2017, p. 484)

Reference
Paech, N. (2017) Post-growth economics. In C.L. Spash (ed.) Routledge Handbook of Ecological Economics: Nature and Society. Routledge: London, pp. 477-486.